Latest Update on Breast Implant Illness – Symptoms & Treatment

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Breast implants have transformed the lives of countless women in the UK and around the world, boosting their self-confidence and enhancing their appearance. While is a popular cosmetic procedure worldwide, it does come with some potential side effects, including .

As with any procedure, breast augmentation inherent risks and complications, including swelling, bruising, delayed wound healing, and infection. However, when breast implants are involved, there is a unique set of complications that could arise. For those who have undergone breast implant surgery, understanding BII, its symptoms, and potential treatment options is essential.

What Is Breast Implant Illness (BII)?

Breast Implant Illness (BII) is a term used to describe a collection of symptoms that some patients experience after receiving breast implants. Although BII is not a universally recognized medical diagnosis, many patients and medical professionals across the UK acknowledge its existence and the impact it has on those affected.

Symptoms of Breast Implant Illness (BII)

can be diverse and nonspecific, which can make it challenging to definitively link them to breast implants. However, many who experience BII report a combination of the following symptoms: fatigue, joint pain, brain fog, sleep disturbances, headaches, hair loss, skin rashes, autoimmune-like reactions, gastrointestinal issues, respiratory problems, and anxiety and depression.

It is to note that these symptoms can also be associated with various other medical conditions. Therefore, if you experience any of these symptoms, it is crucial to consult with a surgeon at Centre for Surgery for a comprehensive evaluation and appropriate diagnosis.

What Causes Breast Implant Illness?

The exact cause of Breast Implant Illness (BII) remains unclear. However, several theories attempt to explain the possible causes, including immune response, silicone leakage, bacterial infection, biofilm formation, and genetic predisposition.

How do we check if you have breast implant illness?

It’s important to know that breast implant illness, often shortened to BII, isn’t officially as a medical condition. This means there isn’t a set test or list of things that doctors look for to say, "Yes, you have BII." Usually, a figures out if you might have BII by checking if anything else could be causing your symptoms.

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Treatment Options for Breast Implant Illness: Exploring Various Approaches

Breast Implant Illness (BII) is not yet a widely recognised medical condition, so there is no standardised treatment approach. Many patients with BII have found relief the removal of their implants. This can be done using various surgical techniques, such as a partial capsulectomy or an .

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Several studies have indicated that patients who underwent explantation experienced significant improvement in their BII symptoms.

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Does Bacteria or Infection Contribute to BII?

The exact cause of Breast Implant (BII) remains unclear, and while it is not a recognized medical condition, some researchers have investigated the potential role of bacteria or infection in contributing to BII.

One study by Swanson (2020) suggested that BII could be related to the presence of biofilms, which are bacterial that form on the surface of implants. have been linked to other implant-related complications such as and .

Another study by Collett et al. (2019) investigated the relationship between breast implants and systemic symptoms in the of the implant’s surface type. The researchers found that textured implants were associated with an increased risk of developing systemic symptoms compared to smooth implants.

FAQs

Hair loss has been reported among some individuals who claim to have breast implant illness (BII). While it’s one of the common associated with BII, the scientific understanding of why hair loss might occur in connection with breast implants is still under investigation.

"Brain fog," characterised by symptoms like poor concentration and memory issues, is cited among people with BII. However, the scientific community has yet to fully understand or establish a direct correlation between breast implants and cognitive difficulties.

The symptoms of breast implant illness (BII) can indeed fluctuate, appearing or varying in intensity. Due to the non-specific and sometimes transient nature of BII symptoms, healthcare providers often find it challenging to attribute them definitively to breast implants.

The impact of BII on weight can vary among individuals. Some patients report weight gain, while others experience weight loss. While there is not enough evidence to directly link BII to weight gain, more research is needed in this area.

The capsule is a layer of scar tissue that naturally forms around the breast implant. During implant removal, or "explant," the capsule may or may not be removed. In some cases, the capsule can harden, causing pain and discomfort, and may require surgical removal, known as capsulectomy.

Several types of breast implants are considered safe and are widely used by experienced plastic surgeons. Among these, and are often cited for their safety profile.

Strategies for Recovering from Breast Implant Illness (BII)

If you suspect you have breast implant illness (BII), the first step is to consult a specialist with experience in this condition. They can assess your symptoms, discuss possible causes, and explain treatment options tailored to your situation.

Your doctor may suggest tests to rule out other health conditions and establish a clear picture of your symptoms.

Many women find that explant surgery, which involves removing the implants and possibly the surrounding scar tissue, leads to significant symptom relief.

Keeping a record of your symptoms before and after implant removal can be useful for both you and your doctor.

After explant surgery, follow your surgeon’s instructions carefully, including taking prescribed medications and incorporating gentle physical activities to support healing.

Ongoing medical monitoring after implant removal is essential. Regular follow-ups can help detect any lingering symptoms and ensure you’re recovering well.

Some women find additional relief through complementary therapies such as dietary changes, acupuncture, and nutritional supplements.

BII can be emotionally challenging, so psychological support is just as important as physical healing. Counselling or therapy can provide valuable coping strategies.

Joining support groups or online communities can be beneficial. Speaking with others who have gone through similar experiences can provide reassurance and guidance.

As medical understanding of BII continues to evolve, keeping informed about the latest is important.

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When it comes to plastic surgery, you should never settle for anything less than exceptional. At Centre for Surgery, located in the heart of London, we understand the gravity of your decision. We commit ourselves to providing world-class surgical and non-surgical treatments that empower you to feel your best, both inside and out.

Our team consists of highly skilled, board-certified plastic surgeons with years of experience. Our state-of-the-art clinic is at Baker Street, London W1U 6RN. Your safety, comfort, and satisfaction are our utmost priorities.

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Centre for Surgery is a CQC-regulated private hospital on London’s Baker Street, delivering plastic and cosmetic surgery through GMC-registered specialist surgeons. Our expertise spans facial procedures including and , , for men, and body contouring procedures such as and . Patient safety, surgical excellence and natural-looking results sit at the heart of everything we do.

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